Summary: 黄金融合EA是一款专为XAUUSD设计的低风险MQL4智能交易系统。使用H4趋势过滤、H1入场信号和自适应ATR止损,适合黄金的高波动特性。建议加载H1图表。




黄金融合EA专为黄金(XAUUSD)设计,通过适应黄金的高波动和频繁反转特性,实现低风险、稳定收益。EA采用多周期方法:H4图表确定主趋势方向(EMA50),H1图表寻找回调入场信号(RSI背离+K线确认)。基于ATR的自适应止损和追踪止损在波动扩大时锁定利润。EA还包含点差保护、每日净值回撤限制和周五平仓功能,规避周末跳空风险。

推荐加载周期: H1(图表加载在H1,EA会自动读取H4数据)

策略核心逻辑:
  • 趋势过滤(H4):H4周期EMA50定义多空方向。价格高于EMA只做多,低于EMA只做空。

  • 波动率状态(H1):H1周期ATR(14)必须在20周期平均ATR的0.8~1.6倍区间内,超出则不开仓。

  • 入场信号(H1):H1周期RSI(14)顶底背离 + 吞没K线形态确认。

  • 风险管理:固定止损250点或1.2倍H1 ATR(取较大值)。盈利350点后启动追踪止损,步长80点。每日亏损上限4%,最大点差35点。


  • ``mql4
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| GoldFusionEA.mq4 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    #property copyright ""
    #property link ""
    #property version "1.00"
    #property strict

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 输入参数及详细注释 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    input double LotSize = 0.01; // 固定手数(建议0.01)
    input int H4TrendMAPeriod = 50; // H4趋势过滤EMA周期
    input int H1RSIPeriod = 14; // H1 RSI背离检测周期
    input int H1ATRPeriod = 14; // H1 ATR波动率过滤周期
    input double VolatilityMinRatio = 0.8; // 最小ATR比率(当前/平均)允许交易
    input double VolatilityMaxRatio = 1.6; // 最大ATR比率(当前/平均)允许交易
    input int StopLossPips = 250; // 固定止损点数(250点=25美元黄金)
    input double StopLossATRMultiplier = 1.2; // 动态止损倍数(ATR × 此值,取固定/动态较大者)
    input int TakeProfitPips = 500; // 止盈点数(50美元黄金)
    input int TrailingStartPips = 350; // 追踪止损启动盈利(点数)
    input int TrailingStepPips = 80; // 追踪步长(点数)
    input double DailyLossLimit = 4.0; // 每日亏损限额(账户余额百分比)
    input int MaxSpread = 35; // 最大允许点差(单位:点)
    input bool CloseOnFriday = true; // 周五20:00 GMT前平仓
    input int MagicNumber = 202419; // EA魔术号

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 全局变量 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    double dailyStartBalance = 0;
    datetime lastH1BarTime = 0;
    bool fridayCloseDone = false;
    double avgATR_H1 = 0;

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| EA初始化函数 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    int OnInit()
    {
    dailyStartBalance = AccountBalance();
    lastH1BarTime = 0;
    fridayCloseDone = false;
    avgATR_H1 = iATR(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, H1ATRPeriod, 1);
    if(avgATR_H1 <= 0) avgATR_H1 = 200 Point;
    return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| EA退出函数 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    void OnDeinit(const int reason)
    {
    Comment("");
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 更新滚动平均ATR |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    double UpdateAvgATR()
    {
    double currentATR = iATR(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, H1ATRPeriod, 1);
    if(currentATR > 0)
    avgATR_H1 = (avgATR_H1
    0.95) + (currentATR 0.05);
    return currentATR;
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 检测RSI背离(看涨或看跌) |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    int DetectRSIDivergence()
    {
    // 获取H1最近3根K线的RSI和收盘价
    double rsi[3];
    double price[3];
    for(int i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
    {
    rsi[i-1] = iRSI(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, H1RSIPeriod, PRICE_CLOSE, i);
    price[i-1] = iClose(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, i);
    }

    // 看涨背离:价格创更低低点,RSI创更高低点
    if(price[0] < price[1] && price[1] < price[2] && rsi[0] > rsi[1] && rsi[1] > rsi[2])
    return 1;

    // 看跌背离:价格创更高高点,RSI创更低高点
    if(price[0] > price[1] && price[1] > price[2] && rsi[0] < rsi[1] && rsi[1] < rsi[2])
    return -1;

    return 0; // 无背离
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 检测H1吞没K线形态 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    bool IsEngulfing(int direction)
    {
    double open1 = iOpen(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, 1);
    double close1 = iClose(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, 1);
    double open2 = iOpen(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, 2);
    double close2 = iClose(Symbol(), PERIOD_H1, 2);

    if(direction == 1) // 看涨吞没
    {
    return (close2 < open2) && (close1 > open1) && (close1 > open2) && (open1 < close2);
    }
    else if(direction == -1) // 看跌吞没
    {
    return (close2 > open2) && (close1 < open1) && (close1 < open2) && (open1 > close2);
    }
    return false;
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| H4趋势方向 (1=上涨, -1=下跌, 0=震荡) |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    int GetH4Trend()
    {
    double ema50 = iMA(Symbol(), PERIOD_H4, H4TrendMAPeriod, 0, MODE_EMA, PRICE_CLOSE, 1);
    double close1 = iClose(Symbol(), PERIOD_H4, 1);
    if(close1 > ema50) return 1;
    if(close1 < ema50) return -1;
    return 0;
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| EA主循环函数(每Tick执行) |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    void OnTick()
    {
    // 每日净值保护
    double equity = AccountEquity();
    double lossPct = (dailyStartBalance - equity) / dailyStartBalance
    100;
    if(lossPct >= DailyLossLimit)
    {
    Comment("已达每日亏损上限 ", DailyLossLimit, "%,暂停交易");
    return;
    }

    // 周五收盘前平仓(规避周末跳空)
    if(CloseOnFriday && !fridayCloseDone)
    {
    datetime now = TimeCurrent();
    if(TimeDayOfWeek(now) == 5 && TimeHour(now) >= 20)
    {
    CloseAllOrders();
    fridayCloseDone = true;
    Comment("周末平仓完成");
    return;
    }
    if(TimeDayOfWeek(now) != 5)
    fridayCloseDone = false;
    }

    // 点差过滤
    int spread = (int)MarketInfo(Symbol(), MODE_SPREAD);
    if(spread > MaxSpread)
    {
    Comment("当前点差过大:", spread);
    return;
    }

    // 新H1 K线检测
    if(Time[0] == lastH1BarTime)
    return;
    lastH1BarTime = Time[0];

    // 管理现有持仓(追踪止损)
    if(CountPositions() > 0)
    {
    ManageTrailingStop();
    return;
    }

    // 更新ATR并执行波动率过滤
    double currentATR = UpdateAvgATR();
    double atrRatio = currentATR / avgATR_H1;
    if(atrRatio < VolatilityMinRatio || atrRatio > VolatilityMaxRatio)
    {
    Comment("波动率过滤:ATR比率 = ", DoubleToString(atrRatio,2), " 不在区间 [",VolatilityMinRatio,",",VolatilityMaxRatio,"] 内");
    return;
    }

    // 获取H4趋势方向
    int trendDir = GetH4Trend();
    if(trendDir == 0)
    {
    Comment("H4无明显趋势,等待");
    return;
    }

    // 检测RSI背离
    int divDir = DetectRSIDivergence();
    if(divDir == 0)
    {
    Comment("未检测到RSI背离");
    return;
    }

    // 检查背离方向是否与趋势一致
    if((trendDir == 1 && divDir == -1) || (trendDir == -1 && divDir == 1))
    {
    Comment("背离方向与H4趋势相反,跳过");
    return;
    }

    // 吞没K线确认
    if(!IsEngulfing(divDir))
    {
    Comment("无确认的吞没K线形态");
    return;
    }

    // 计算动态止损(取固定止损与动态止损的较大值)
    int fixedStop = StopLossPips;
    int dynamicStop = (int)(currentATR / Point StopLossATRMultiplier);
    int finalStop = MathMax(fixedStop, dynamicStop);
    double sl = 0, tp = 0;
    int cmd = -1;
    double ask = Ask;
    double bid = Bid;

    if(divDir == 1) // 买入信号
    {
    cmd = OP_BUY;
    sl = bid - finalStop
    Point;
    tp = bid + TakeProfitPips Point;
    }
    else if(divDir == -1) // 卖出信号
    {
    cmd = OP_SELL;
    sl = ask + finalStop
    Point;
    tp = ask - TakeProfitPips Point;
    }

    if(cmd != -1)
    {
    int ticket = OrderSend(Symbol(), cmd, LotSize, (cmd==OP_BUY?ask:bid), 3, sl, tp, "Gold Fusion", MagicNumber, 0, clrNONE);
    if(ticket < 0)
    Print("开仓失败,错误码:", GetLastError());
    }
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 追踪止损管理 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    void ManageTrailingStop()
    {
    for(int i = OrdersTotal()-1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
    if(OrderSelect(i, SELECT_BY_POS, MODE_TRADES))
    {
    if(OrderSymbol() == Symbol() && OrderMagicNumber() == MagicNumber)
    {
    double newSL = 0;
    if(OrderType() == OP_BUY)
    {
    double profitPoints = (Bid - OrderOpenPrice()) / Point;
    if(profitPoints >= TrailingStartPips)
    {
    newSL = Bid - TrailingStepPips
    Point;
    if(newSL > OrderStopLoss())
    OrderModify(OrderTicket(), OrderOpenPrice(), newSL, OrderTakeProfit(), 0, clrNONE);
    }
    }
    else if(OrderType() == OP_SELL)
    {
    double profitPoints = (OrderOpenPrice() - Ask) / Point;
    if(profitPoints >= TrailingStartPips)
    {
    newSL = Ask + TrailingStepPips * Point;
    if(newSL < OrderStopLoss() || OrderStopLoss() == 0)
    OrderModify(OrderTicket(), OrderOpenPrice(), newSL, OrderTakeProfit(), 0, clrNONE);
    }
    }
    break;
    }
    }
    }
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 统计当前魔术号的持仓数量 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    int CountPositions()
    {
    int count = 0;
    for(int i = OrdersTotal()-1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
    if(OrderSelect(i, SELECT_BY_POS, MODE_TRADES))
    if(OrderSymbol() == Symbol() && OrderMagicNumber() == MagicNumber)
    count++;
    }
    return count;
    }

    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //| 平仓当前品种下所有属于该EA的订单 |
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    void CloseAllOrders()
    {
    for(int i = OrdersTotal()-1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
    if(OrderSelect(i, SELECT_BY_POS, MODE_TRADES))
    {
    if(OrderSymbol() == Symbol() && OrderMagicNumber() == MagicNumber)
    {
    if(OrderType() == OP_BUY)
    OrderClose(OrderTicket(), OrderLots(), Bid, 3, clrNONE);
    else if(OrderType() == OP_SELL)
    OrderClose(OrderTicket(), OrderLots(), Ask, 3, clrNONE);
    }
    }
    }
    }
    //+------------------------------------------------------------------+
    `
    参考来源: 原创MQL4代码,仅供学习参考。
    免责声明: 黄金交易因高波动性具有显著风险。本EA按“原样”提供,不保证盈利。实盘部署前请务必在模拟账户测试至少2个月。历史表现不代表未来结果。
    ``